Page 408 - Emergency Response Book
P. 408

18

                                   Example:









                                       HVL for Cs-137 is 6.5 mm. of lead.  What is the thickness of lead





                                       needed to reduce the dose rate from 40 mR/hr to 2.5 mR/hr ?


















                                                                                                                                 n
                                                                    No. of HVL, 2  =

















                                                                                                                                                     = 40 / 2.5 = 16








                                                                                                 n ln 2 = ln 16  n = ln 16 / ln 2 = 4








                                                                    Therefore, thickness required    = n x No. of HVL








                                                                                                                                                                                                                    = 4 x 6.5








                                                                                                                                                                                                                    = 26 mm. of lead
















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