Page 83 - Radiation Safety
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STATISTICAL CALCULATIONS










                                  Standard deviation





                                  • A large σ  indicates that the data points are far from true value


                                  • A small σ  indicates that they are closely around the true value


                                  • Example  0, 0, 14, 14                                   0, 6, 8, 14                  6, 6, 8, 8



                                                Mean   =  7                                         7                           7


                                                           σ =  7                                   5                           1


                                  • σ  tells us how far is the data from the true value


                                  • It will have the same units as the data points.
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