Page 246 - Radiation Safety
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Natural Radiation Sources






                         • Extraterrestrial-primary cosmic rays (outer space) secondary

                               cosmic rays (interactions between primary ) cosmic rays and


                               atmosphere


                                                                                                            14       3
                         • Produce cosmogenic radioisotopes:                                                     C, T



                               Cosmic ray dose increases with latitude (influence of


                               magnetic field, strongest at the poles)



                              Also             increase                  with             altitude               (less             shielding                  by

                               atmosphere),Dose appox. double for every 1500m up to a few


                               km above the earth. Global yearly avg≈0.4m Sv (Radiation


                               Saftey,96-00725 IAEA/PI/A47E,1996)





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